src: www.monitorcenter.org
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Hampton, Virginia, United States.
Video Timeline of Hampton, Virginia
17th-19th centuries
- 1610
- European settlers arrive at Algonquin village Kecoughtan.
- Fort Charles and Fort Henry built.
- St. John's Church founded.
- 1619 - Settlement becomes part of newly formed Elizabeth Cittie.
- 1630 - Trading post established.
- 1634 - Settlement becomes part of newly formed Elizabeth City County.
- 1680 - Town of Hampton established per "Act of Cohabitation."
- 1705 - Hampton becomes a "port of entry."
- 1715 - Hampton designated seat of Elizabeth City County.
- 1718 - Head of dead pirate Blackbeard displayed on a pole at place later known as "Blackbeard's Point."
- 1755 - "1,000 Acadian" travellers stay temporarily in Hampton.
- 1788 - Hampton becomes part of the new U.S. state of Virginia.
- 1805 - Hampton Academy active.
- 1813 - Hampton taken by British forces during the War of 1812.
- 1823 - U.S. Fort Monroe built.
- 1849
- March: Town of Hampton incorporated.
- December: Town incorporation repealed.
- 1852 - Town incorporated again.
- 1857 - Chesapeake Female College built.
- 1860
- Town incorporation repealed again.
- Population: 1,848.
- 1861 - August: Residents set fire to town in order to repel Union forces during the American Civil War.
- 1865 - February 3: U.S.-Confederate Hampton Roads Conference held aboard the steamboat River Queen to discuss terms to end the American Civil War.
- 1868 - Hampton Agricultural and Industrial Institute and its museum established.
- 1870 - National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers Southern Branch begins operating.[1][2]
- 1871 - Hampton Institute Press founded.
- 1872 - Hampton Institute's Southern Workman journal begins publication.
- 1875 - Booker T. Washington graduates from Hampton Institute.
- 1876
- Hampton Monitor newspaper begins publication.
- County courthouse built.
- 1878 - Little England Chapel built.
- 1882 - Railroad begins operating.
- 1884
- Fire.
- Bulletin newspaper begins publication.
- 1887 - Town incorporated again once more.
- 1889
- Citizens Railway (trolley) begins operating.
- People's Building and Loan Association in business.
- 1891 - Dixie Hospital nursing school established.
- 1897 - Annual "Hampton Negro Conference" begins.[3]
- 1900 - Population: 2,764.
Maps Timeline of Hampton, Virginia
20th century
- 1903 - Hampton Institute's Huntington Memorial Library built.
- 1908
- March 4: City of Hampton incorporated.
- B'nai Israel synagogue built.
- 1912 - American Theatre built.
- 1915 - Apollo Theatre in business.
- 1916 - Braddock monument erected.
- 1917 - U.S. military Langley Field (airfield) and its Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory (later NASA Langley Research Center) begin operating.
- 1920
- Scott Theatre opens.
- Population: 6,138.
- 1922 - February 21: U.S. military airship Roma explodes during test flight.
- 1926 - Taylor Memorial Library opens.
- 1928 - Chamberlin Hotel built.
- 1930 - "Hampton Veterans' Facility" begins operating.
- 1937 - Aberdeen Gardens (housing) built by U.S. Interior Department's Subsistence Homesteads Division.
- 1939 - Hampton City Hall built.
- 1943 - U.S. Langley Research Center's racially segregated West Area Computers begins operating.
- 1948
- WVEC radio begins broadcasting.
- Green Acres Auto Theatre (drive-in cinema) in business.
- 1950 - Population: 5,966.
- 1952
- July 1: Elizabeth City County (including Phoebus) consolidated into city of Hampton.
- Fort Wool historic site established.
- 1954 - October: Hurricane Hazel occurs.
- 1957 - Hampton Roads Bridge-Tunnel to Norfolk opens.
- 1960
- Interstate 64 highway construction completed.
- Population: 89,258.
- 1962
- Kecoughtan High School founded.
- 1964 - WHOV radio begins broadcasting.
- 1968
- Thomas Nelson Community College founded.
- Bethel High School built.
- 1970 - Hampton Coliseum opens.
- 1973 - Coliseum Mall in business.
- 1979 - September: Hurricane David occurs.
- 1982 - Finite element machine invented at NASA Langley Research Center (approximate date).
- 1984 - Hampton University active.
- 1987 - Hampton Public Library new building opens.
- 1992 - Virginia Air and Space Center established.
- 1993 - Bobby Scott becomes becomes U.S. representative for Virginia's 3rd congressional district.
- 1994 - Hampton Roads Voice newspaper begins publication.
- 1996
- July: Hurricane Bertha (1996) occurs.
- City website online (approximate date).
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21st century
- 2003 - Hampton History Museum opens.
- 2008 - Molly Joseph Ward becomes mayor.
- 2010
- U.S. military Joint Base Langley-Eustis in operation near city.
- Population: 137,436.
- 2011
- Fort Monroe decommissioned by the U.S. military
- 2016
- Donnie Tuck becomes mayor.
- Hidden Figures movie released, partially set in Hampton.
src: www.sonofthesouth.net
See also
- Hampton history
- List of mayors of Hampton, Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Hampton, Virginia
- History of Hampton Roads area
- Timelines of other cities in Virginia: Alexandria, Lynchburg, Newport News, Norfolk, Portsmouth, Richmond, Roanoke, Virginia Beach
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References
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Bibliography
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External links
- Items related to Hampton, Virginia, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
Source of article : Wikipedia