"Mary Mack" ("Miss Mary Mack") is a clapping game played by children in English-speaking countries. It is known in various parts of the United States, Australia, Canada, and in New Zealand and has been called "the most common hand-clapping game in the English-speaking world".
In the game, two children stand or sit opposite to each other, and clap hands in time to a rhyming song.
The same song is also used as a jumprope rhyme, although rarely so according to one source.
Video Mary Mack
Rhyme
Various versions of the song exist; a common version goes:
- Miss Mary Mack, Mack, Mack
- All dressed in black, black, black
- With silver buttons, buttons, buttons [butt'ns]
- All down her back, back, back.
- She asked her mother, mother, mother
- for fifty cents, cents, cents
- To see the elephants, elephants, elephants (or hippos)
- Jump the fence, fence, fence.
- They jumped so high, high, high
- they reached the sky, sky, sky
- And didn't come back, back, back
- Till the 4th of July, 'ly, 'ly!
- She asked her mother, mother, mother
- For 5 cents more, more, more
- To see the elephants, elephants, elephants
- Jump over the door, door, door.
- They jumped so low, low, low
- They stubbed their toe, toe, toe
- And that was the end, end, end,
- Of the elephant show, show, show!
In some variations, Mary Mack asks her mother for fifteen cents rather than fifty. These variations may represent an earlier version of the song. It changed because of the speed of the rhyme and the similarity of the spoken words "fifteen" and "fifty", and because there were few things one could buy with fifteen cents in the later part of the 20th century.
Maps Mary Mack
Clap
A common version of the accompanying clap is as follows:
- &: Arms across chest
- 4: Pat thighs
- &: Clap hands
- 1: Clap right palms with partner
- &: Clap left palms with partner
- 2: Clap both palms with partner
Another version:
- &: One palm up, one palm down
- 4: Clap both partners hands
- &: Clap own hands
- 1: Cross arms to chest
- 2: Slap thighs
- 3: Clap own hands
Another Version:
- 4: Pat thighs
- &: Clap hands
- 1: Clap partners right hand
- &: Clap hands
- &: Clap partners left hand
- &: Clap hands
- 2: Clap both partners hands
- &: Clap hands
Another Version:
- &: One palm up, one palm down
- 1: Clap both partners hands
- &: Reverse hands
- 2: Clap both partners hands
- &: Clap own hands
- 4: clap partners right hand
- &: clap hands
- 5: clap partners left hand
- &: clap hands
- 6: clap partners right hand
- &: clap hands
repeat
Possible origins
The first verse, without the repetition, is also a riddle with the answer "coffin".
Early mentions of the part about the elephant do not include the part about Mary Mack.
Merrimack
The origin of the name Mary Mack is obscure, and various theories have been proposed. According to one theory, Mary Mack originally referred to the USS Merrimack, a United States warship of the mid-1800s named after the Merrimack River, that would have been black, with silvery rivets. This may suggest that the first verse refers to the Battle of Hampton Roads during the American Civil War.
See also
"Walking The Dog", a 1960s R&B song by Rufus Thomas with lyrics based on "Mary Mack".
"Witchcraft_(Book_of_Love_song)", a song from the Pop group, Book of Love, with a reference to "Mary Mack".
References
Source of article : Wikipedia